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Glossary – N

This glossary provides brief explanations of terms used in the Ontario Public Drug Programs web pages. To access a term definition, select the appropriate letter from the alphabet below.

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National Pharmaceutical Strategy (NPS) In September 2004, Canada’s First Ministers directed their Health Ministers to establish a Ministerial Task Force to develop a National Pharmaceuticals Strategy, as part of the 2004 10-Year Plan to Strengthen Health Care. The five priorities of the Strategy are: Real World Safety and Effectiveness, Expensive Drugs for Rare Diseases.

Drug Pricing and Purchasing Strategies (bulk purchasing and potential negotiations), Catastrophic Drug Coverage, and Common Formulary (expansion of CDR).

New Chemical Entity (NCE) A compound that has not previously been described in the literature or marketed in Canada, or which Health Canada has not previously approved for sale in Canada.
NOC or NOC/c

See Notice of Compliance or Notice of Compliance with Conditions

Non-inferiority study

Non-inferiority studies are designed to show that the effect of a new treatment is not worse than that of another treatment (e.g. an established standard) by more than a specified margin.

Non-inferiority studies differ from superiority studies, which assess whether one treatment is better than another, and equivalence studies (typically bioequivalence studies), which assess whether two treatments are equal within a specified margin.

Notice of Compliance or Notice of Compliance with Conditions The notice that Health Canada provides to manufacturers authorizing them to market a drug, sometimes under specific conditions.
NPS See National Pharmaceutical Strategy
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