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    West Nile virus

    Fast Facts
    • West Nile virus first appeared in Ontario in 2001.
    • The virus is transmitted by mosquitoes that become infected by feeding on an infected bird.
    • Research indicates that four out of five people bitten by an infected mosquito do not show any symptoms.
    • Of those who show symptoms, most will experience mild illness including fever, headache, body ache, nausea, vomiting and rash on chest, stomach or back.
    • Only about one in 150 people infected will experience serious symptoms including high fever, severe headache, muscle weakness, stiff neck, confusion, tremors, numbness and sudden sensitivity to light.
    • Symptoms usually develop between two and 15 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito.

    For more information
    Call the ministry INFOline at 1-877-234-4343
    (Toll-free in Ontario only)
    TTY 1-800-387-5559
    Hours of operation : 8:30am - 5:00pm
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