Immunization : Rabies Vaccine

Rabies vaccine protects people after they have been licked, bitten or scratched by an animal with rabies.

Rabies is a very serious disease. It can kill a person who is not treated after contact with an animal that has rabies. The disease can cause confusion, breathing problems and seizures. These signs may not show up for two to eight weeks. By then, there is no cure and the person will die.

Yes. The vaccine will protect you if you get all of your needles. Usually five needles are given over a month. These needles are given in the arm.

Anyone who has been bitten, scratched or licked on an open wound or sore by an animal suspected of having rabies should get this vaccine.

The vaccine should be given as soon as possible to everyone who has had contact with the animal. This includes pregnant women and infants.

Yes. Some people have mild pain, swelling, redness or itching for a few days where the needle was given. A few people may have headaches, loss of appetite, stomach pain, muscle aches or dizziness. Serious side effects are rare. You should always discuss the benefits and risks of any vaccine with your doctor.

Call your doctor if any of these symptoms happen within three weeks after being vaccinated :

• hives;
• vomiting;
• high fever;
• convulsions or seizures;
• any other serious health problem.

Everyone should get this vaccine if there is a risk of getting rabies.

Talk to your doctor or call your local public health unit for more information.

After you or your child get any immunization, make sure your doctor updates your personal immunization record, such as your "Yellow Card". Keep it in a safe place !

March 2002